|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
One
carat equals 200 milligrams in weight. For diamonds under
one carat, each carat is divided into 100 points- similar to
pennies in a dollar. 0.75 ct. = 75 points, ? ct. = 50
points.

A picture of a Diamond weighing scale
is shown at the right. |
|
| |
|
Diamond Cut |
Diamond Color |
|
 |
 |
|
A
diamond’s cut is not only about its shape, but how
effectively the stone can return light back to the
viewer's eye. A well-cut diamond will appear
very brilliant and fiery; while more poorly cut
stones can appear dark and lifeless, regardless of
color or clarity. |
|
| |
When
shopping for a diamond, it is generally preferred to
have the least amount of color possible.
Diamond color is divided into five broad categories.
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Diamond Clarity |
Diamond Carat |
|
 |
 |
| |
Clarity refers to the presence (or absence) of
impurities, blemishes or other identifying
characteristics within a diamond. Clarity
characteristics are what make every diamond
completely unique. There are no two diamonds that
will have exactly the same inclusions in the same
location. |
|
|
| |
Carat
is a term that refers to the weight of a diamond.
Before the twentieth century, diamonds were measured
by using the carob seed that is small and uniform
and served as a perfect counter weight to the
diamond. It is those original carob seeds
which are the origin of the word carat we use today. |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Diamond Shape |
|
The
most common brilliant cut is Round Other examples of
brilliant cuts are Heart, Oval, Marques,
Radiant, Asscher and Pear All brilliants have 58
facets and are admired for their fire and sparkle.
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|